#5
HairSite:
Can you tell us more about this technique
that ARI is currently researching? Does it create a brand new
follicle or does it rejuvenate existing dormant or inactive
follicles?
Dr. Washenik: Our
plan is to create new follicles. We don’t expect to rejuvenate
dormant hair follicles, but if that happens, we would be thrilled
and that would certainly be a very pleasant surprise.
This may sound like a marketing
slogan, but Dr. Lee Bosley often says "hair transplantation is
minor surgery but major artistry" because the doctor is
deciding where to place the grafts in order to achieve the desired
artistic effects. With tissue engineered hair growth or follicle
neogenesis, we are creating a brand new follicle and the onus is on
the person implanting the hair seeds to create an artistically
acceptable result. On the contrary, if old follicles can be
rejuvenated, that would be wonderful because we do not have to worry
about the hair direction and angle. Everything is already
predetermined by nature and we simply have to restart the process.
Right now our focus is creation of new follicles, but I would be
thrilled if we can rejuvenate dormant hair follicles too.
#6
HairSite:
Since we are creating new follicles with
this technique, does it mean that theoretically we can have more
density than we were ever born?
Dr.
Washenik: Yes.
#7
HairSite:
Can you tell us more about the
focus of this new technique? Is it just a basic form of cell therapy
procedure or is it a more sophisticated technique that relies
primarily on tissue engineering?
Dr.
Washenik: We have one
goal, i.e. the creation of new hair follicles. But to get there, we
are not pursuing just one line of research. I find that research
sometimes pulls you rather than you pushing the research. Very often
you just follow the opportunities presented to you as you go along
and you have to be prompt to react to any leads that are promising.
Our one singular focus is to take cells from hair follicles, culture
them, allow them to multiply and then repackage them in such a way
that they can induce or create a new follicle when placed back into
the scalp.
We are not working on two separate
protocols. We use a combination of cell therapy and tissue
engineering. Cell therapy research in Philadelphia, and tissue
engineering research in Atlanta.
#8
HairSite:
How would you compare Aderans’ research
with other organizations or scientists who are also experimenting
with a similar procedure for hair loss?
Dr.
Washenik: Right now most
researchers seem to pursue one basic concept. The focus is to take
cells from hair follicles, culture them, allow them to multiply and
then repackage them in such a way that they can induce or create a
new follicle when placed back into the scalp. There are only two
groups of cells to work with, follicular fibroblasts and follicular
keratinocytes. Based on the scientific literature, researcher seems
to suggest that the follicular fibroblast is the driving force in
the formation of hair follicles. The different groups are bound to
have some secrets or proprietary knowledge that are not shared with
the public. It would be impossible for me to do a meaningful
comparison just based on superficial observations.
What may be infuriating to you is
that the thing that sets us apart from other researchers is the
actual thing that I cannot discuss. The basic concept is public
knowledge to everyone, but we are all doing something different.
#9
HairSite:
Do you anticipate a nasty courtroom battle
over the patent issues?
Dr.
Washenik: People often say a patent is only
an invitation to the courtroom. There will be arguments no matter
who comes out with hair multiplication first. But I think it will
eventually take care of itself. Right now I am not aware of anyone
slowing down his research because of the anticipation of a courtroom
battle. Also, the court may view the existing patents as so similar
and so general that they will not be useful. If existing patents
worked, we would have had hair multiplication available many years
ago already. There are bound to be some secrets that maintain the
inductive potential of the cells. I don’t envision the possibility
of a nasty courtroom battle among the different groups. I envision
there will be different versions of HM. There might be arguments,
but I don’t think it will keep the technology from coming out to
patients.
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